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10 Simple Steps on How to Start Estate Planning

Estate planning might sound complicated, but it’s really just about making sure your things go where you want them to after you’re gone. It’s about protecting your loved ones, reducing stress, and avoiding confusion in the future.

Whether it’s writing a will, setting up a trust, or just making a list of what you own, knowing where to start is half the battle. Here are 10 simple steps to help you get started with estate planning today.

Take Inventory of Assets

The photo shows a notebook and a girl using a laptop and tablet device which refers to taking inventory of assets as the first step in planning for the future.
Image Credit: Natee Meepian’s Images.

Make a list of everything you own, like property, savings, investments, and even digital assets. Knowing what you have is the first step in planning for the future.

This will become the most helpful list once you pass away. Thus, helping your heirs understand your financial picture.

Determine Your Wishes

The picture shows a notebook, a cup, and a girl thinking while placing her hand on her chin which means to determine your wishes and think about how you want your belongings to be divided and who should care for your kids.
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Think about how you want your belongings to be divided and who should care for your kids. Decide who will make choices for you if you can’t do it yourself.

While this is hard, it is best to spend a few hours contemplating these hard questions.

Choose an Executor

The picture shows the attorney and the two persons indicating that you should choose an executor and someone reliable to handle your estate.
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Pick someone reliable to handle your estate. This person will manage your assets and make sure all your wishes are carried out the way you want. Make sure to have a conversation with them prior.

Create a Will

The picture shows a girl writing on paper to create a will that spells out how your assets get distributed and names a guardian for your children.
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A will spells out how your assets get distributed and names a guardian for your children. It’s a must-have to make sure your wishes are respected after you die. This is something that makes your passing easier on the surviving family.

Establish a Trust

The photo shows a piece of paper with a note which refers to establishing a trust to manage your assets for your loved ones.
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Trust planning is a key part of estate planning because it helps ensure your assets are managed and distributed according to your wishes. Trusts can protect your estate from unnecessary taxes and legal fees, keeping more of your wealth for your beneficiaries.

They also provide control over how and when your assets are distributed, which is helpful if you’re leaving money to minors or want to limit spending. Trusts can also help avoid probate, speed up the process, and maintain privacy.

Assign Power of Attorney

The photo shows an eyeglass, a pen, and a paper with text indicating to assign power of attorney that is someone you trust to make financial or legal decisions.
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Choose someone you trust to make financial or legal decisions for you if you become unable to do so. This can keep things running smoothly if you’re incapacitated.

Create a Living Will

The picture of a man writing in a notebook refers to creating a living will to write down your healthcare preferences and choose someone to make medical decisions.
Image Credit: DragonImages.

Write down your healthcare preferences and choose someone to make medical decisions if you can’t speak for yourself. This keeps your medical care in line with your wishes.

Review Beneficiaries

The picture of a  calculator, papers, and a girl holding a paper which means to review beneficiaries to make sure the names on your insurance and others to reflect your true wishes.
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Make sure the names on your insurance, retirement accounts, and other financial assets are current and reflect your true wishes. While these may seem unnecessary, you may be surprised by who you have listed.

If you went through a big life transition, like a divorce, make sure to update those beneficiaries.

Consult with Professionals

The photo shows two people having a conversation together which refers to consulting with professionals to make sure your estate plan is legal and tax-efficient.
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Work with an estate attorney and financial advisor to make sure your estate plan is legal and tax-efficient. Their help can make sure everything is set up right.

It is best to interview at least 2-3 estate planning attorneys and choose the one you want.

Communicate Your Plan

The picture shows a group of people having a conversation which means communicating your plan and talking about your estate plan with your executor and family.
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Talk about your estate plan with your executor and family. Clear communication helps prevent misunderstandings later on.

While it may seem awkward, those in charge should know what to do after your passing.

Regularly Review and Update

The picture shows notebooks, plants, and a man using a laptop which refers to regularly reviewing and updating your estate plan often and keeping your wishes relevant and clear.
Image Credit: Bongkarn Thanyakij from Pexels.

Review your estate plan often, especially after big life changes. Keeping it updated means your wishes stay relevant and clear.

Most estate planning attorneys recommend to review your estate plan at least every five years. Sooner, if there is a major life change like a marriage, divorce, or death of those named in your will or trust.

Learn why estate planning is needed

The photo shows a paper with a note referring to learning why estate planning is needed with these guides.
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Understand that estate planning is about more than just assets—it’s about protecting your loved ones and making sure your wishes are honored.

While it is not the favorite topic of conversation, it is something that must be handled. Plus you can live with less stress after proper estate planning is completed.

To learn more: Why Estate Planning is Needed

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